Social Security will have to face demographic and economic realities sooner than projected. The Associated Press reports that for the first time since the 1980s, Social Security will pay out more in benefits this year than it brings in through taxation.
The Social Security Trust Fund comes to the rescue. It contains approximately $2.5 trillion dollars of IOUs from the Treasury, money that the government already spent and now owes to itself. If Social Security cashes in some of these IOUs, the government will have to borrow the money elsewhere.
For more than two decades, Social Security collected more money in payroll taxes than it paid out in benefits - billions more each year.
Not anymore. This year, for the first time since the 1980s, when Congress last overhauled Social Security, the retirement program is projected to pay out more in benefits than it collects in taxes - nearly $29 billion more.
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